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Small Wild Goose Pagoda stands the famous millennium, although due to the earthquake from the middle split is still not down, not even tilt, what reason? The most popular explanation,http://www.z-tech.jp/bbs1/sunbbs.cgi?mode=form&no=5304&page=, "the foundation said the bottom of the pot,piumini bambina moncler," said its overall like a tumbler in general,http://www.travelan.net/cgi-bin/search.cgi, whether it makes sense? Widespread "Trifid triple" true?
Yesterday, the Xi'an Museum, Xi'an Urban Heritage Conservation Research Center, the International Council of ancient ruins in Xi'an Protection Center co-sponsored "Small Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an International Symposium on Earthquake and protection" from various buildings, heritage, archeology and other experts,air jordan 11 pas cher, in-depth Seminar Pagodas not fall mystery.
Foundation "pot-shaped" not inclined tower?
Broad foundation in fact stepped solid
Currently the most popular "pot says" that is the foundation of Pagodas tumbler as "pot-shaped", no matter how rocking earthquake, when the earthquake external force disappears, it will gradually restore the original vertical.
CASS Institute of Archaeology, Xi'an archaeological heritage of the 2003 Pagodas had been part of the foundation for exploration of the underground palace to inspect, yesterday released the first exploration on the seminar, completely negate the "bottom of the pot to say" .
Xi'an archaeological heritage, said the research librarian , exploration discovery Pagodas foundation for stepped rammed earth foundation, layer by layer from the periphery to the center deepened thickened underground palace below are all rammed earth, the thickness of more than 3.8 meters, and find someone to pave the gravel layer at the bottom of rammed earth, very hard, difficult to penetrate. "Surrounded by shallow, deep in the middle,hogan interactive 2013, surrounded by the foundation was a stepped shape layer by layer to deepen the Pagodas magical and unique to the tower of the heart, rarely found in other ancient tower and buildings under." Zhang Quanmin think Pagodas thousand years pour the reasons are many,http://www.hpvpolyomanovara2014.it/, but stepped broad solid foundation should be one of the important basis.
Pagodas of rammed earth ground plane slightly square, 89.7 meters long from east,http://www.aptnsw.org.au/cgi-bin/show_blog.cgi, north and south 88.5 meters long. From the foundation to build the scale of view, but also wider than Pagodas currently only see Luoyang Northern  Temple pagoda, its foundation stuff 101.2 meters,http://www.tochigi-edu.ed.jp/ashikagakogyo/cgi-local/robot/gwbbs.cgi, 97.8 meters north and south, but the tower is more than 40 meters high over Pagodas doubled. Pagodas in terms of visible foundation treatment of deep hard.
Professor of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology Chan believes that the reason there is not inverted Pagodas: Pagodas site of soil uniform compression is small, geological conditions significantly better than the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and it does not tilt is guaranteed a necessary condition for having the seismic performance. There Pagodas shape the rules of rhythm, the tower was the natural ease of the cone-shaped, adding stability. In addition, Pagodas thick walls,http://itunes-how.seesaa.net, the structure is similar to today's high-rise buildings in the tube structure, it has a good seismic capacity.
Why would the tower from the middle split?
Windows of the weakest in the same vertical line here
According to historical records, in the Pagodas built after the earthquake,hogan online, more than 70 times the test,nike tn requin homme, 7 earthquake which occurred in Shaanxi Province alone twice.
In many large earthquakes, a large number of ancient pagoda collapsed, the collapse will not tilt. The unique Pagodas is not tilted, but cracked in the earthquake, which is why it?
Silk Road, Xi'an Institute of Urban Development,moncler outlet, Professor Li Jian ultra analysts say this is mainly Pagodas their structural shortcomings due. Currently, one can see from the Pagodas appearance in each of the tower have opened a small window, but the window opposite the north and south, up and down to open in the same vertical line, thus the strength of the weakest section of the tower formed here weaken the solidity of the wall structure, and thus susceptible to cracking from this earthquake.
Reporters from Pagodas pictures in 1964 before restoration see Pagodas split from the window at the top and bottom and top to bottom obviously a gap appears. Chen Ping, from the top three to have cracks appeared.
Li Jian Chao said, and later also built stone lessons, so that windows on alternate dislocation.
"Trifid triple" true?
Sanhe impossible debris caught alight unable complex
Most people feel Pagodas mysterious than ever due to the earthquake cracked several times, but several times mysteriously closed. According to literature, Pagodas had at least "Trifid triple."
First: Ming Chenghua end (AD 1487) Changan earthquake, the tower from the top to the foot, the crack Chixu, pedestrians tend to see it. In the end Masanori (1521) re-shock tower overnight before, if God than those who fit it. This argument is the Ming Dynasty temple monks who listen Wang He said.
Second: Jiajing thirty-four years (1556) County earthquake, "Tower split into two." Jiajing four years multiplexing shock towers together trace.
Third: Sim late Kangxi (AD 1691), "towers crack",piumini outlet, "Boxer (AD 1721) complex."
For the "Trifid triple",tn femme, there are many experts who shared the view,nike air max, but there are many construction experts disagree that Guta "God together" impossible. Chan believes that after Guta cracking, because Pagodas in brick masonry with Wong, there are wood member is connected between the layers, cracks larger coupons roof blocks the inevitable fall, there will be a lot of debris falling in the cracks, inevitably hinder their re-fit, say,http://www.moviequote.net/moviequote.cgi, falling bricks can not return to their own place up again, so "Guta again together" is impossible. Some experts believe that the so-called "Guta God together", perhaps because of the good rainfall year, Guta cracks dense weeds from afar, like "Hao ever" was.
There are three mysteries to be solved
To protect the Pagodas, archaeologists did not conduct much of their exploration, but also resulted in a lot of mystery still puzzling:
A mystery: Are there "Dark Palace"
Based on previous underground palace found in many ancient tower, a large tower tend to have two or more of the underground palace, sometimes with and sometimes on one side. Sometimes split up and down, now known as the Palace of the Earth and Pagodas, most in the base of the tower, and not entirely on the ground below, may be just a "Ming Palace", but rather that the real treasure buried underground palace There may not have been unveiled.
Two mysteries: the tower wall many small square hole is what?
In Pagodas wall covered with many small square hole, not very symmetrical, dimensions are not the same, except the west wall of the hole slightly larger two-story tower, the other holes are mostly high, but a brick, which is what effect? Used to have a lot of speculation, there is said to be wrapped around the waist decorated pillar holes, there is said to be hanging lamp holder hole, also said it might be "flying geese nest."
Zhengyi Kong speculated that it might be craftsmen deliberately left behind, the function is to give Heavy wall permeability. He said that in addition to the tower, ancient thick walls, many tall buildings, often leave some holes in the bottom of the ledge for wall ventilation to keep dry, moist on the inside wooden mitigate erosion. In the end what role, is also unknown.
Mystery three: Pagodas of "wrapped around the waist," is what?
According to records, Song Pagodas "wrapped around the waist surviving." Why is wrapped around the waist thing? Currently already hard to find.
According to some inscription records,tn pas cher, experts speculate that the original Pagodas around the first floor of the tower eaves have a "wooden gallery,http://www.wannyann.com/cgi-bin/glight/glight.cgi," as big eaves shed, known as "wrapped around the waist", whose role is to facilitate people to stay in the tower, shelter shade from afar like the "apron", so people call it "wrapped around the waist." This series of articles by newspaper reporters
Zhouyan Tao written
Do you know
Small Wild Goose Pagoda was originally "pit-like"
According to historical records, King Dragon Pagodas in Zhongzong period (AD 707 ~ 710 years) to build an initial 15 layers, after the earthquake, the tower collapsed, the top two layers of damage, and now more than 43 meters high Pagodas.
In ancient times, the absence of large-scale machinery and equipment,http://satodamai.com/bbs/honey/honey.cgi?%252525252525252525253Ehorses", there is no scaffolding tools, tens of meters high pagoda and other buildings, and how to build it? Xi'an Museum researcher Zhengyi Kong explained, was tall building construction method to use more 'bulldozers Law "construction. After each layer is built on the heap layer of soil around it, people standing on a pile of soil to continue to build, build good soil around the tower and then taken away.
Zhengyi Kong introduced in 1980 in the Ming Dynasty unearthed orthodox fourteen years (1449) decree Beiyin "Jianfu Temple Church map" goes under the overall carving of Pagodas "revenue" Central "sudden" form, as " pit-like. " According to "Buxiu Jian Fu pagoda tablets" records, Kangxi period Pagodas rebuilt. By inference,scarpe hogan uomo outlet, Pagodas underlying brick wall four bread should be the puzzle added, found also found that the outer wall of the tower and the original brick wall brick tower obviously not the same, indeed added later.